Fragrances usually have a shelf life of 3 to 5 years. However, the shelf life also depends on the ingredients, the quality of the perfume and the storage conditions.
The shelf life is often limited from the first use. This means that if a perfume is in its original packaging, the shelf life of three years only begins with the first use. This information is stated on the perfume packaging.
In general, a distinction is made between perfumes that have a shelf life of more than 30 months when unopened (i.e. before first use) and perfumes that have a shelf life of less than 30 months, regardless of first use.
For perfumes that have a shelf life of more than 30 months when unused, the packaging does not indicate a best-before date, but rather the shelf life after first opening. This is indicated in the form of a symbol: an open jar with the minimum number of months the perfume has a shelf life after first use.
For perfumes that have a shelf life of less than 30 months, regardless of first use, the best-before date should be indicated on the packaging, e.g. Best before 23.08.2026.
In general, perfumes last longer if they are stored in a cool, airtight place and protected from light. Direct sunlight should be avoided in particular.
Trying to find out the age of a perfume you found forgotten in a drawer can be tricky because, as mentioned, perfumes don't necessarily have a best before date and therefore a production date on the packaging. The good news, however, is that if the perfume hasn't been used, chances are that its properties have been preserved. However, caution is advised because a perfume that is too old can cause allergic reactions.